Level 8 / 9
Devices & chips
Transistors as switches, CMOS gates, how chips are made, and the storage and I/O devices built from them.
L8 · Transistors
NMOS · PMOS
Chapters
- 8.1Read →
Transistors as switches
- 8.2Read →
Building gates from CMOS
- 8.3Read →
From sand to chips
- 8.4Read →
Hard disks, SSDs and RAID
- 8.5Read →
Optical discs and tape
- 8.6Read →
Keyboards, displays, printers and cameras
- 8.7Read →
From modems to Ethernet: sending bits over a wire